19 “There was a rich man who was dressed in purple and fine linen and lived in luxury every day. 20 At his gate was laid a beggar named Lazarus, covered with sores 21 and longing to eat what fell from the rich man’s table. Even the dogs came and licked his sores.22 “The time came when the beggar died and the angels carried him to Abraham’s side. The rich man also died and was buried. 23 In Hell, where he was in torment, he looked up and saw Abraham far away, with Lazarus by his side. 24 So he called to him, ‘Father Abraham, have pity on me and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, because I am in agony in this fire.’25 “But Abraham replied, ‘Son, remember that in your lifetime you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things, but now he is comforted here and you are in agony. 26 And besides all this, between us and you a great chasm has been set in place, so that those who want to go from here to you cannot, nor can anyone cross over from there to us.’27 “He answered, ‘Then I beg you, father, send Lazarus to my family, 28 for I have five brothers. Let him warn them, so that they will not also come to this place of torment.’29 “Abraham replied, ‘They have Moses and the Prophets; let them listen to them.’30 “‘No, father Abraham,’ he said, ‘but if someone from the dead goes to them, they will repent.’31 “He said to him, ‘If they do not listen to Moses and the Prophets, they will not be convinced even if someone rises from the dead.’” –Luke 16:19-31
6 Seeing it is a righteous thing with God to recompense tribulation to them that trouble you;7 And to you who are troubled rest with us, when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven with his mighty angels,8 In flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ:9 Who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, and from the glory of his power;10 When he shall come to be glorified in his saints, and to be admired in all them that believe (because our testimony among you was believed) in that day. –2 Thessalonians 1:6-10 (KJV)
9 A third angel followed them and said in a loud voice: “If anyone worships the beast and its image and receives its mark on their forehead or on their hand, 10 they, too, will drink the wine of God’s fury, which has been poured full strength into the cup of his wrath. They will be tormented with burning sulfur in the presence of the holy angels and of the Lamb. 11 And the smoke of their torment will rise for ever and ever. There will be no rest day or night for those who worship the beast and its image, or for anyone who receives the mark of its name.” 12 This calls for patient endurance on the part of the people of God who keep his commands and remain faithful to Jesus. –Revelation 14:9-12
7 When the thousand years are over, Satan will be released from his prison 8 and will go out to deceive the nations in the four corners of the earth—Gog and Magog—and to gather them for battle. In number they are like the sand on the seashore. 9 They marched across the breadth of the earth and surrounded the camp of God’s people, the city he loves. But fire came down from heaven and devoured them. 10 And the devil, who deceived them, was thrown into the lake of burning sulfur, where the beast and the false prophet had been thrown. They will be tormented day and night for ever and ever.11 Then I saw a great white throne and him who was seated on it. The earth and the heavens fled from his presence, and there was no place for them. 12 And I saw the dead, great and small, standing before the throne, and books were opened. Another book was opened, which is the book of life. The dead were judged according to what they had done as recorded in the books. 13 The sea gave up the dead that were in it, and death and Hell gave up the dead that were in them, and each person was judged according to what they had done. 14 Then death and Hell were thrown into the lake of fire. The lake of fire is the second death. 15 Anyone whose name was not found written in the book of life was thrown into the lake of fire. –Revelation 20:7-15
And they will go out and look on the dead bodies of those who rebelled against me; the worms that eat them will not die, the fire that burns them will not be quenched, and they will be loathsome to all mankind. –Isaiah 66:24
The cowardly (those ashamed of the Gospel), the unbelieving (those who refuse to trust the Bible), the vile, the murderers, the sexually immoral, those who practice magic arts, the idolaters and all liars—they will be consigned to the fiery lake of burning sulfur. This is the second death. –Revelation 21:8
14 What does it profit, my brethren, if someone says he has faith but does not have works? Can faith save him? 15 If a brother or sister is naked and destitute of daily food, 16 and one of you says to them, “Depart in peace, be warmed and filled,” but you do not give them the things which are needed for the body, what does it profit? 17 Thus also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead. 18 But someone will say, “You have faith, and I have works.” Show me your faith without your works, and I will show you my faith by my works. 19 You believe that there is one God. You do well. Even the demons believe—and tremble! 20 But do you want to know, O foolish man, that faith without works is dead? 21 Was not Abraham our father justified by works when he offered Isaac his son on the altar? 22 Do you see that faith was working together with his works, and by works faith was made perfect? 23 And the Scripture was fulfilled which says, “Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness.” And he was called the friend of God. 24 You see then that a man is justified by works, and not by faith only. 25 Likewise, was not Rahab the harlot also justified by works when she received the messengers and sent them out another way? 26 For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also. –James 2:14-26 (NKJV)–
I saw the dead, small and great, standing before God, and books were opened. And another book was opened, which is the Book of Life. And the dead were judged according to their works, by the things which were written in the books. –Revelation 20:12 (NKJV)–
I see that you are FULL OF BITTERNESS. –Acts 8:23 (NIV)–
Their mouths are FULL OF cursing and BITTERNESS. –Romans 3:14 (NIV)–
26 “In your anger do not sin”: Do not let the sun go down while you are still angry, 27 and DO NOT GIVE THE DEVIL A FOOTHOLD. 28 Anyone who has been stealing must steal no longer, but must work, doing something useful with their own hands, that they may have something to share with those in need. 29 Do not let any UNWHOLESOME TALK come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen. 30 And DO NOT GRIEVE THE HOLY SPIRIT OF GOD, with whom you were sealed for the day of redemption. 31 GET RID OF ALL BITTERNESS, rage and anger, brawling and slander, along with every form of malice. 32 BE KIND AND COMPASSIONATE to one another, FORGIVING each other, just as in Christ God forgave you. –Ephesians 4:26-32 (NIV)–
The fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control. –Galatians 5:22-23 (NIV)–
6 Moses and Aaron went from the assembly to the entrance to the tent of meeting and fell facedown, and the glory of the Lord appeared to them. 7 The Lord said to Moses, 8 “Take the staff, and you and your brother Aaron gather the assembly together. Speak to that rock before their eyes and it will pour out its water. You will bring water out of the rock for the community so they and their livestock can drink.” 9 So Moses took the staff from the Lord’s presence, just as he commanded him. 10 He and Aaron gathered the assembly together in front of the rock and Moses said to them, “Listen, you rebels, must we bring you water out of this rock?”11 Then Moses raised his arm and struck the rock twice with his staff. Water gushed out, and the community and their livestock drank. 12 But the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “Because you did not trust in me enough to honor me as holy in the sight of the Israelites, you will not bring this community into the land I give them.” –Numbers 20:6-12 (NIV)
He bids him speak to the rock, which would do as it was bidden, to shame the people who had been so often spoken to, and would not hear nor obey. Their hearts were harder than this rock, not so tender, not so yielding, not so obedient. He promises that the rock should give forth water (Numbers 20:8), and it did so (Numbers 20:11): the water came out abundantly…Moses and Aaron acted improperly in the management of this matter, so much so that God in displeasure told them immediately that they should not have the honour of bringing Israel into Canaan, Numbers 20:10-12…They said and did all in heat and passion; this is the account given of the sin (Psalms 106:33): They provoked his spirit, so that he spoke unadvisedly with his lips. It was in his passion that he called them rebels. It is true they were so; God had called them so; and Moses afterwards, in the way of a just reproof (Deuteronomy 9:24), calls them so without offence; but now it came from a provoked spirit, and was spoken unadvisedly: IT WAS TOO MUCH LIKE RACA, and THOU FOOL. His smiting the rock twice (it should seem, not waiting at all for the eruption of the water upon the first stroke) shows that he was in a heat. The same thing said and done with meekness may be justifiable which when said and done in anger may be highly culpable; see James 1:20…That the best of men have their failings, even in those graces that they are most eminent for. The man Moses was very meek, and yet here he sinned in passion; wherefore let him that thinks he stands take heed lest he fall. That God judges not as man judges concerning sins; we might think that there was not much amiss in what Moses said and did, yet God saw cause to animadvert severely upon it. He knows the frame of men’s spirits, what temper they are of, and what temper they are in upon particular occasions, and from what thoughts and intents words and actions do proceed; and we are sure that therefore his judgment is according to truth, when it agrees not with ours. –MATTHEW HENRY
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What was the offence for which Moses was excluded from the promised land? It appears to have consisted in some or all of the following particulars:
1. God had commanded him (Numbers 20:8) to take the rod in his hand, and go and SPEAK TO THE ROCK, and itshould give forth water. It seems Moses did not think speaking would be sufficient, therefore he smote the rock without any command so to do.
2. He did this twice, which certainly in this case indicated a great perturbation of spirit, and want of attention to the presence of God.
3. He permitted his spirit to be carried away by a sense of the people’s disobedience, and thus, being provoked, he was led to speak unadvisedly with his lips: Hear now, ye REBELS, Numbers 20:10.
4. He did not acknowledge GOD in the miracle which was about to be wrought, but took the honour to himself and Aaron: “Must WE fetch you water out of this rock?”
Thus it plainly appears that they did not properly believe in God, and did not honour him in the sight of the people; for in their presence they seem to express a doubt whether the thing could be possibly done. As Aaron appears to have been consenting in the above particulars, therefore he is also excluded from the promised land. –ADAM CLARKE
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I believe the Bible allows for prophets, preachers, and evangelists to express righteous indignation in sermons, but only in a punctuated short little outburst, and only in such a way that communicates urgent warning and grief over sin, expressing God’s anger and grief over the sin of the people of God. Jeremiah was full of the fury of the Lord (6:11), Jesus was so grieved at the Pharisees that he gave them all an angry look right before he healed a person (Mark 3:5), and Paul rebuked Elymas with an angry outburst after being filled with the Holy Spirit and just before prophesying him into blindness (Acts 13:8-11). There’s also occasions of Isaiah, John the Baptist, Jesus, and Paul saying what some people might consider to be pretty mean and hurtful things. But they are rebukes! Words of correction! Words of repentance! And they come from godly hearts filled with grief, holy anger, urgency, and warning:
CRY ALOUD, SPARE NOT, LIFT UP THY VOICE LIKE A TRUMPET, and shew my people their transgression, and the house of Jacob their SINS! –Isaiah 58:1 (KJV)
O GENERATION OF VIPERS, who hath WARNED YOU to FLEE FROM THE WRATH TO COME!? –Matthew 3:7 (KJV)
WOE UNTO YOU, scribes and Pharisees, HYPOCRITES! –Matthew 23:13 (KJV)
THOU CHILD OF THE DEVIL, thou enemy of all righteousness, wilt thou not cease to PERVERT THE RIGHT WAYS OF THE LORD!? –Acts 13:10 (KJV)
Such outbursts could only come from the hearts of men that loved God with all their hearts, souls, minds, and strength; and who also loved their neighbors as themselves, and were not so hard-hearted as to just let them pass through life and go to Hell unwarned. Apathy and unbelief does not warn. Love, concern, and faith does. But sadness and weeping, it seems, is more near to the heart of God than his wrath, although both of them are attributes of God’s Spirit. What theologian would make the case that Hell was only created from the attribute of God’s sadness rather than mainly of his wrath? No Bible believing theologian would defend such a view. But it seems that the complication Moses experienced in Numbers 20:10-11 was that while he was sold out in his fear and love for the Lord; he was also constantly provoked by people who did not fear, nor believe, nor love God. And so, while Moses probably had many times like Isaiah, John the Baptist, Jesus, and Paul, where he issued a loud rebuke with holy anger that came from the heart of God–this time it was different. And it seems that the difference was one of PURE HATE! Moses HATED these people; and he expressed his hate, as he operated in the gift of prophecy and miracles at the same time. God was about to do a miracle of providence and mercy and love; and Moses spoiled the event as he expressed his PURE HATRED for all of them, as he worked the miracle. He said: “’Listen, you rebels, must we bring you water out of this rock?’ Then Moses raised his arm and struck the rock twice with his staff” (Num. 20:10-11). That’s where Moses messed up. He lost his composure and self-control, so much so, that he didn’t just REBUKE and WARN them as Isaiah, John the Baptist, Jesus, and Paul did. Moses went further than rebuking and warning. Moses expressed hatred towards them–and while he was working a miracle of God’s provision–he said, “You rebels!” and then struck the rock twice like a baseball bat in a fit of anger. This shows us that he HATED these people, was FED UP with them, and COULDN’T STAND THEM ANYMORE!! –J.B.
Let all bitterness and wrath and anger and clamor [perpetual animosity, resentment, strife, fault-finding] and slander be put away from you, along with every kind of malice [all spitefulness, verbal abuse, malevolence]. –Ephesians 4:31 (AMP)
An overseer must be blameless and beyond reproach, the husband of one wife, self-controlled, sensible, respectable, hospitable, able to teach, not addicted to wine, not a bully nor quick-tempered and hot-headed, but gentle and considerate, free from the love of money [not greedy for wealth and its inherent power—financially ethical]. –1 Timothy 3:2-3 (AMP)
CRY ALOUD, SPARE NOT, LIFT UP THY VOICE LIKE A TRUMPET, and shew my people their transgression, and the house of Jacob their SINS! –Isaiah 58:1 (KJV)
O GENERATION OF VIPERS, who hath WARNED YOU to FLEE FROM THE WRATH TO COME!? –Matthew 3:7 (KJV)
WOE UNTO YOU, scribes and Pharisees, HYPOCRITES! –Matthew 23:13 (KJV)
THOU CHILD OF THE DEVIL, thou enemy of all righteousness, wilt thou not cease to PERVERT THE RIGHT WAYS OF THE LORD!? –Acts 13:10 (KJV)
I AM FULL OF THE FURY OF THE LORD; I am weary with holding in. –Jeremiah 6:11 (KJV)
OPEN REBUKE is better than secret love. –Proverbs 27:5 (KJV)
Them that sin REBUKE BEFORE ALL, that others also may FEAR. –1 Timothy 5:20 (KJV)
THOU HAST LOVED RIGHTEOUSNESS, AND HATED INIQUITY; therefore God, even thy God, hath ANOINTED thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows. –Hebrews 1:9 (KJV)
THE RIGHTEOUS ARE BOLD AS A LION. –Proverbs 28:1 (KJV)
REBUKE THEM SHARPLY, that they may be sound in the faith. –Titus 1:13 (KJV)
I said, I will not make mention of him, nor speak any more in his name. But HIS WORD WAS IN MINE HEART AS A BURNING FIRE SHUT UP IN MY BONES, and I was weary with forbearing, and I could not stay. –Jeremiah 20:9 (KJV)
Have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness, but rather REPROVE THEM. –Ephesians 5:11 (KJV)
O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, which killest the prophets, and stonest them that are sent unto thee; how often would I have gathered thy children together, as a hen doth gather her brood under her wings, and ye would not! –Luke 13:34 (KJV)
I will tread them in mine anger, and trample them in my fury; and their blood shall be sprinkled upon my garments, and I will stain all my raiment. –Isaiah 63:3 (KJV)
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How awful are those words, which are the words of the great God. “I will tread them in mine anger, and will trample them in my fury, and their blood shall be sprinkled upon my garments, and I will stain all my raiment” (Isaiah 63:3). It is perhaps impossible to conceive of words that carry in them greater manifestations of these three things, viz. contempt, and hatred, and fierceness of indignation. If you cry to God to pity you, he will be so far from pitying you in your doleful case, or showing you the least regard or favor, that instead of that, he will only tread you under foot. And though he will know that you cannot bear the weight of omnipotence treading upon you, yet he will not regard that, but HE WILL CRUSH YOU UNDER HIS FEET WITHOUT MERCY; HE WILL CRUSH OUT YOUR BLOOD, AND MAKE IT FLY, and it shall be sprinkled on his garments, so as to stain all his raiment. He will not only hate you, but he will have you in the utmost contempt: no place shall be thought fit for you, but under his feet to be trodden down as the mire of the streets. –Jonathan Edwards, “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God,” 2.2
Do not let your adorning be external—the braiding of hair and the putting on of gold jewelry, or the clothing you wear—but let your adorning be the hidden person of the heart with the imperishable beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which in God’s sight is very precious. –1 Peter 3:3-4 (ESV)–
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Elizabeth Rice Handford, Your Clothes Say It for You.
21 Submit to one another out of reverence for Christ. 22 Wives, submit yourselves to your own husbands as you do to the Lord. 23 For the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the church, his body, of which he is the Savior. 24 Now as the church submits to Christ, so also wives should submit to their husbands in everything. 25 Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her 26 to make her holy, cleansing her by the washing with water through the word, 27 and to present her to himself as a radiant church, without stain or wrinkle or any other blemish, but holy and blameless. 28 In this same way, husbands ought to love their wives as their own bodies. He who loves his wife loves himself. 29 After all, no one ever hated their own body, but they feed and care for their body, just as Christ does the church— 30 for we are members of his body. 31 “For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh.” 32 This is a profound mystery—but I am talking about Christ and the church. 33 However, each one of you also must love his wife as he loves himself, and the wife must respect her husband. –Ephesians 5:21-33 (NIV)–
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Dr. John R. Rice, Bobbed Hair, Bossy Wives, and Women Preachers.
Follow the way of love and eagerly desire gifts of the Spirit, especially prophecy. –1 Corinthians 14:1 (NIV)–
Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts. –Hebrews 3:15 (NIV)–
In the last days, God says, I will pour out my Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy, your young men will see visions, your old men will dream dreams. –Acts 2:17 (NIV)–
Daniel had a dream, and visions passed through his mind as he was lying in bed. He wrote down the substance of his dream. –Daniel 7:1 (NIV)–
Do not quench the Spirit. Do not treat prophecies with contempt but test them all; hold on to what is good, reject every kind of evil. –1 Thessalonians 5:19-22 (NIV)–
But if an unbeliever or an inquirer comes in while everyone is prophesying, they are convicted of sin and are brought under judgment by all, as the secrets of their hearts are laid bare. So they will fall down and worship God, exclaiming, “God is really among you!” –1 Corinthians 14:24-25 (NIV)–
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Dr. Jack Deere, Surprised by the Voice of God (Zondervan, 1996).
—. Why I Am Still Surprised by the Voice of God (Zondervan, 2022).
—. The Beginner’s Guide to the Gift of Prophecy (Regal, 2008).
Dr. Wayne Grudem, The Gift of Prophecy (Crossway, 2000).
Dr. Etzel Cardeña, ed. Varieties of Anomalous Experience (APA, 2004).
Augustin Poulain, The Graces of Interior Prayer (Kegan Paul, 1910).
Ira Milligan, Understanding the Dreams You Dream (Treasure House, 1997).
Jeff Doles, Miracles and Manifestations (Walking Barefoot Ministries, 2007).
Douglas Oss, Are Miraculous Gifts for Today? (Zondervan, 1996), p. 168.
Jasper Ridley, John Knox (Oxford University Press, 1968).
Lee Strobel, Seeing the Supernatural (Zondervan, 2025). This is a really unique book. Written by a hard nosed skeptic, former atheist, and leading Christian apologist. Supports an evidence-based supernatural worldview.
That is a picture of William Tyndale, not Knox. It is a mistake that it was used for this book.